VA Loan Limits
Buying a house can be both an exciting and a stressful experience. For most home buyers, the process of securing funding for their dream home is one of the more stressful parts of the experience. For active-duty military members, reservists, veterans, and eligible surviving spouses, the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs provides backing on mortgages in the form of a guarantee to pay the lender in the event of a default. For those military borrowers, having the backing of the VA can help alleviate some of the stress associated with seeking a mortgage.
The VA guarantees up to 25% of the loan amount and, in most situations, eligible borrowers will not be limited in how much they can borrow without the need for a down payment. However, there are situations that can limit the eligible backing. Although some of the restrictions have been reduced in recent years, it is still important to understand what VA loan limits are and how they can impact the loan amount you’re eligible for.
Below, we take a look at the factors that can limit VA backing on a mortgage loan, while exploring the options we provide to help eligible military borrowers take full advantage of their VA loan benefits.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
- Since 2020, eligible borrowers who have full entitlement are not subject to loan limits.
- For borrowers with partial entitlement, VA loan limits vary based on the county you’re buying a home in. As of 2024, the standard VA loan limit in most parts of the country is $766,550.
- Limits placed on a VA loan by the VA do not reflect limits placed by individual mortgage lenders, only the maximum amount the VA will guarantee to the lender in the event of a default.
What Are VA Loan Limits?
VA home loan limits specify the maximum amount an eligible borrower can take out for a VA-backed loan without the need for a down payment. However, following the Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans Act of 2019, there have been no limits to VA loans for borrowers with full entitlement.
This means that since 2020, eligible active service members, reservists, veterans, and surviving spouses who have full entitlement have been able to purchase a house at any price with their loan backed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. For those borrowers who do not have full entitlement, limits remain in place. Those VA loan limits vary from year to year and can vary based on current housing prices in the county in which the home is located.
The limit on VA loans does not reflect the amount a borrower is eligible to take out for a mortgage, which is something that will be decided by the mortgage lender, and will be determined by certain other factors such as income and VA loan rates. While those taking out VA loans will have some flexibility when it comes to things like their credit score and DTI ratio, they will still need to meet minimum requirements in order to qualify for financing.
By working closely with a qualified VA lender like Griffin Funding, you can determine whether you’re eligible for a VA loan, compare VA loan options, and take part in a streamlined VA loan application process.
How Entitlement Affects VA Loan Limits
A borrower’s VA entitlement is the amount that the VA will pay to the lender in the event the borrower defaults. Many VA loan applicants will have their full entitlement, especially first-time home buyers. Specifically, so long as at least one of the following criteria are met by the borrower, they will have full entitlement for a VA mortgage loan:
- They have never used their VA home benefit.
- Any prior VA loan has been paid off and the home has been sold.
- Any previous VA loan foreclosure has been paid off.
For any eligible buyer who does not meet one of the above criteria, there are limits placed on the amount the VA will back on a mortgage. However, borrowers may still be eligible for partial entitlement, specifically if they meet one of the following:
- They are still paying back an active VA loan.
- A prior VA loan has been paid off but they still own the home.
- They have refinanced a VA loan into a non-VA loan and still own the home.
- They made a short-sale on a previous VA loan without paying the VA back in full.
- They entered into a deed in lieu of foreclosure on a previous VA loan.
- They have a previous VA loan foreclosure that has not been fully paid back.
Eligible VA buyers who meet one of the above criteria will be limited to some portion of the full entitlement based on their particular situation. That remaining entitlement can be used as the full purchase price of a home or along with a down payment that makes up the difference between the purchase price and the entitlement. Understanding how much entitlement you have can help you determine whether you’re subject to VA loan limits and whether you need to make a down payment on a home.
VA Loan Limits in 2024
In 2024, the limit on VA loans is $766,550 for most VA loans made to borrowers with partial entitlement. For those borrowers in higher-priced counties, the VA loan limits in 2024 are as high as $1,149,825 for a single-family home.
Note that these are the loan limits placed by the VA, and do not necessarily reflect the limits placed by the mortgage broker from which the loan is obtained. For any borrower that is limited in their VA backing eligibility, any home costs above the limit will need to be covered using a down payment. This means that there is no limit on how much a home can cost, just that any shortfall in VA benefits will need to be made up to be able to purchase the home.
What Is the Max VA Loan Amount Available?
The max VA loan amount available depends on whether the borrower has full or partial entitlement and the county in which the home to be purchased is located. For any home over $144,000, a borrower with full entitlement has no limit to the amount that the VA will back for their loan. However, the borrower will still need to work with the specific lender to determine how much financing the lender is willing to provide, which may be impacted by the VA backing.
For those borrowers who have partial entitlement, the maximum amount that the VA will guarantee to a lender is $766,550 for most U.S. counties. In some high-cost counties, the max VA loan amount is $1,149,825 for those with partial entitlement. Borrowers should check with the VA or their mortgage broker to determine if the home they wish to purchase is in a high-value county.
Apply for a VA Loan Through Griffin Funding
When it comes time to apply for your first VA loan, Griffin Funding has the experience to help you through the process. We can help you determine the value of homes in your area and evaluate if you live in a high-cost county. With that information, we can look at your available entitlement and any other factors that may limit the amount the VA will guarantee, as well as your personal circumstances to determine your overall eligibility for a VA mortgage. Our checklist provides borrowers with specific steps that need to be followed to simplify the process, reducing the stress they may be feeling with moving to a new home. Use this VA home loan calculator to determine your monthly payment.
If you have questions about any VA loan products, feel free to reach out to Griffin Funding to discuss your options and find out how we can best meet your needs as you start an exciting new chapter in your life.
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Get StartedFrequently Asked Questions
Can I buy a house that exceeds the VA loan guarantee?
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